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1961 in science

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

List of years in science (table)
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The year 1961 in science and technology involved some significant events, listed below.

Astronomy and space exploration

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Biochemistry

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Biology

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Chemistry

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Computer science

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Geophysics

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Mathematics

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Medicine

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Pharmacology

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Physics

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Psychology

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Technology

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Zoology

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Awards

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Births

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Deaths

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References

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  1. ^ Shostak, Seth (July 2021). "Drake Equation". SETI Institute. Retrieved 20 December 2021.
  2. ^ Abraham, E. P.; Newton, G. G. F. (May 1961). "Structure of cephalosporin C". Biochemical Journal. 79 (2): 377–393. doi:10.1042/bj0790377. PMC 1205850. PMID 13681080.
  3. ^ Rheinberger, Hans-Jörg (2001). Experimentalsysteme – Eine Geschichte der Proteinsynthese im Reagenzglas. Wallstein. ISBN 978-3-89244-454-1.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  4. ^ Hayflick, L.; Moorhead, P. S. (1961). "The serial cultivation of human diploid cell strains". Experimental Cell Research. 25 (3): 585–621. doi:10.1016/0014-4827(61)90192-6. PMID 13905658.
  5. ^ "Disc Electrophoresis". Archived from the original on 2011-09-26. Retrieved 2011-10-16.
  6. ^ Ornstein, Leonard (1964). "Disc Electrophoresis". Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. 121 (2): 321–349. Bibcode:1964NYASA.121..321O. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.140.7598. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1964.tb14207.x. PMID 14240533. S2CID 28591995.
  7. ^ Landauer, R. (1961). "Irreversibility and Heat Generation in the Computing Process" (PDF). IBM Journal of Research and Development. 5 (3): 183–191. doi:10.1147/rd.53.0183. Retrieved 2015-10-15.
  8. ^ Birch, Francis (1961). "The velocity of compressional waves in rocks to 10 kilobars. Part 2" (PDF). Journal of Geophysical Research. 66 (7): 2199–2224. Bibcode:1961JGR....66.2199B. doi:10.1029/JZ066i007p02199.
  9. ^ Birch, Francis (1961). "Composition of the Earth's mantle". Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society. 4: 295–311. Bibcode:1961GeoJ....4..295B. doi:10.1111/j.1365-246X.1961.tb06821.x.
  10. ^ Crilly, Tony (2007). 50 Mathematical Ideas you really need to know. London: Quercus. p. 93. ISBN 978-1-84724-008-8.
  11. ^ "1960s". NHS Timeline. Nuffield Trust. Retrieved 2018-08-14.
  12. ^ Lenhoff, Howard M.; Teele, Rita L.; Clarkson, Patricia M.; Berdon, Walter E. (2010). "John C. P. Williams of Williams-Beuren syndrome". Pediatric Radiology. 41 (2): 267–269. doi:10.1007/s00247-010-1909-y. ISSN 0301-0449. PMID 21107555. S2CID 206933052.
  13. ^ Adams, S. S. (1992). "The propionic acids: A personal perspective". The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 32 (4): 317–323. doi:10.1002/j.1552-4604.1992.tb03842.x. PMID 1569234. S2CID 22857259.
  14. ^ "The story of Ibuprofen". Nottingham: BBC. 2009-07-22. Retrieved 2012-08-13.
  15. ^ Lee, J. A. N. (2013). "Computer Pioneers". James L. Buie. IEEE Computer Society. Retrieved 2015-11-14. While working for TRW, Inc., Los Angeles, in the early 1960s, Buie developed and patented TTL circuitry, which became the dominant IC technology in the 1970s and early 1980s.
  16. ^ Duk, Wierd (2013-08-24). "Hoe Lou Ottens de wereld veranderde" (PDF). The Twentsche Courant Tubantia (in Dutch). Retrieved 2021-03-10.
  17. ^ Butler, J.; Lowe, R. (1961). "Beam forming matrix simplifiers design of electrically scanned antennas". Electronic Design.